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Three little cats... which cat is the one for you?
Published on July 7th 2021
Did you know that the broader family of domestic cats includes more than 60 different breeds? In addition to breed, it's also common to categorize them by their degree of dependence on humans.
Let's take a look at the three main categories.
Domestic companion cat
The domestic cat – or house cat – is one that has a permanent home with its humans. He is usually an indoor cat or one that enjoys controlled outings. It is sociable and happy as a member of a family that is responsible for its well-being.
Farm cat
Farm cats – also known as barn cats, working cats, etc. – are cats that live primarily outdoors or at their "workplace". They are often more fearful of humans and much prefer the company of other animals to our own. They are excellent hunters and will thrive in an environment where they are free to do so. A farm cat owner should be aware that he or she will probably never be able to pet the cat but is still responsible for the cat's health and for ensuring that it has food and adequate shelter.
Stray and colony cat
The stray cat is independent of humans. They are usually born in the wild or become "feral" over time. It is autonomous, asocial, and will flee from humans. As the Quebec singer Marjo used to say: "you can't tame a wild cat"!
Colony cats are stray cats that receive occasional human care, such as food or shelter from the elements, such as those managed by Capture-Neuter-Release-Maintain (CSRM) programs. These are not good candidates for adoption but still, need to be partially cared for to ensure the balance of the local wildlife.
It is important to note that a domestic cat can become a stray if it is abandoned or escapes and is not found.
The group ACRACQ (Action citoyenne responsable pour les animaux de compagnie au Québec) estimates that one in five pets will be lost at one point in their lifetime and that only 10% of lost wandering cats will return home.
Do you share your daily life with a cat? Make sure it is registered and spayed/neutered to help us fight the overpopulation of stray cats.
Ready to welcome a kitty into your home? Visit our Facebook or Instagram page to see our pet residents and schedule an adoption today!
You have found a cat but not sure what to do next? Our team can help.
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